💪 Pectoralis Major

Brian Lee
May 21 2025

Summary

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OriginMedial half of clavicle, sternum, and costal cartilages of ribs 1–6 (sometimes 1–7)
InsertionCrest of the greater tubercle of the humerus (lateral lip of bicipital groove)
Actions
  1. Flexes the shoulder (especially the clavicular head)
  2. Adducts the shoulder
  3. Medially rotates the shoulder
  4. Assists in extending the shoulder from a flexed position (sternal head)