Femur

Seattle Figure Studio
Sep 20, 2025
Review Pending

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Illustrations

Richer, Artistic Anatomy, Plate 26

Bony Landmarks

Adductor tubercle #

Small elevation on the medial epicondyle; insertion site for the hamstring part of Adductor Magnus.

Gluteal tuberosity #

Roughened area on the posterior shaft just distal to the greater trochanter; insertion site for Gluteus Maximus.

Greater trochanter #

Large lateral projection of the proximal femur; attachment site for Gluteus Medius, Gluteus Minimus, Piriformis, Obturator Internus, Obturator Externus, Superior Gemellus, and Inferior Gemellus.

Intertrochanteric crest #

Ridge connecting greater and lesser trochanters on the posterior femur; the quadrate tubercle on this crest is where Quadratus Femoris inserts.

Lateral condyle #

Distal lateral articular prominence; origin site for Gastrocnemius Lateral Head, Popliteus, and Plantaris.

Lesser trochanter #

Posteromedial conical eminence below the neck; insertion point for Iliopsoas (psoas major and iliacus).

Linea aspera #

Vertical ridge on the posterior shaft with medial and lateral lips; attachments for Adductor Brevis, Adductor Longus, the adductor part of Adductor Magnus, and origins of Vastus Lateralis and Vastus Medialis.

Medial condyle #

Distal medial articular prominence; origin site for Gastrocnemius Medial Head.

Pectineal line #

Oblique ridge running from the lesser trochanter toward the Linea Aspera; attachment site for Pectineus.

Muscle Origins #

Anterior and lateral shaft of femur

Greater trochanter and lateral linea aspera

Intertrochanteric line and medial linea aspera

Lateral condyle of femur

Linea aspera (lateral lip)

Medial condyle of femur

Muscle Insertions #

Adductor tubercle

Gluteal tuberosity

Greater trochanter

Intertrochanteric crest

Lesser trochanter

Linea aspera

Pectineal line

References